QA Fundamentals

Essential testing principles, QA processes, and foundational concepts every quality engineer should know

33 articles
Latest Articles

Defect Life Cycle: From Discovery to Closure

Understand the defect life cycle from discovery to resolution. Learn statuses, workflows, best practices for effective bug tracking and management.

Testing Principles: 7 Golden Rules of ISTQB

Detailed breakdown of 7 fundamental ISTQB testing principles: exhaustive testing, early testing, defect clustering, pesticide paradox and others with practical examples

Static Testing: Finding Defects Without Running Code

Discover static testing techniques including reviews, inspections, and static analysis tools. Learn to find defects early in the development lifecycle.

Test Estimation Techniques: Planning Testing Time Accurately

Plan testing time accurately: WBS, three-point estimation, planning poker, historical analysis, buffer management

Bug Anatomy: From Discovery to Resolution

Complete guide to working with bugs: definition, life cycle, severity and priority classification, bug reporting best practices, and real-world critical bug examples

Black Box Testing: Techniques and Approaches

Master black box testing: decision tables, state transition, use case testing, all-pairs testing, techniques and practical examples

Test Plan vs Test Strategy: Key QA Documents

Understand the critical differences between test plans and test strategies. Learn when to use each document and how they work together.

Equivalence Partitioning: Dividing Data into Classes

Learn Equivalence Partitioning to reduce test cases while maximizing coverage. Master the technique with practical examples and real-world scenarios.

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